7+ Best CSS Frameworks in 2021

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For any front-end developer, there are two major things that concern about, the first one is efficiency, and the other is browser compatibility. To solve both the problem it is important to adopt web design methodology which helps you to create an effective design to enhance User Experience. To fulfill this thing CSS framework is used.

A CSS framework is a code library that abstracts common web designs and makes the designs easier for a developer to implement in their web apps. CSS framework is a collection of CSS style-sheets that are prepped and ready to use.

Why use CSS:

  • Enables cross-browser functionality
  • Enforces good web design habits
  • Gives you clean and symmetrical layouts
  • They make your styling workflow productive, clean, and maintainable

In this article, we will discuss the best CSS framework in 2021 that makes your work easier.

Bootstrap

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Bootstrap is one of the most popular CSS frameworks in 2020. To build a different user interface the components blend with CSS, JS, and HTML code. The latest Bootstrap version is more responsive and comes with utility classes and new components. In addition, it supported LESS and SaaS.

Current bootstrap 5 alpha version with more utility classes and new components. The unimagined feature in bootstrap 5 is remove jQuery. The best advantage of bootstrap is, this framework has great JavaScript components with custom files or CDN.

Why choose Bootstrap?

  • When you using Bootstrap you don’t need to have code from scratch, a ready to use component makes your work easy.
  • Bootstrap is compatible with the major browser.
  • It provides a complete set of detailed documentation for easy development.
  • Bootstrap comes with js components with custom files and CDN.
  • Bootstrap is based on the MIT License, therefore it is free to use, free to distribute, so you can develop and you can contribute to the community as well.

Advantages

  • Less Cross-browser bugs

  • Lightweight and customizable

  • Responsive structures and styles

  • Different JavaScript plug-in using the jQuery

  • Good documentation and community support

  • Many free and professional templates, Word Press themes, and plug-in are available. Great grid system

Disadvantages

  • Need lots of style overrides or rewriting files that lead to a lot of time spent on web designing and coding, if the design tends to differ from Bootstrap’s standard design.
  • have to go the extra mile while creating a design; otherwise, all the websites will look the same if you haven’t done heavy customization.
  • Styles are lengthy that leads to lots of output in HTML, which is not required.

Foundation

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Foundation is not just a CSS framework but its front end development tool. Foundation is a comparatively more sophisticated framework. It is flexible and easily customizable. Additionally, it helps in creating responsive websites and web applications, especially for the enterprise.

Why choose foundation?

  • Foundation is an advanced CSS framework that allows the user to create a large web app.

  • It is modular and Disadvantagesists mainly of the SaaS style sheet.

  • The framework provides regularly updated to support the newest feature such as the grid with flexbox.

  • Create a column of equal size with the help of a block size grid.

  • It is ideal for professional, highly skilled designers to create a unique and customized website.

  • It is updated Disadvantagestantly to support the newest features such as grids with flexbox support.

Advantages

  • Built-in base CSS appearances

  • Flexible grids

  • Centered Columns.

  • A block-sized grid will enable you to create equal-sized columns with minimal markup.

  • Adding a ‘collapse’ class will allow you to collapse columns and remove gutters easily.

Disadvantages

  • Lack of broader support like QA sites and forums to fix issues.

  • Less support for QA sites and troubleshooting issues.

  • Beginners may take time to learn and use Foundation.

Bulma

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Bulma is a free open source CSS framework based on the flexbox layout model. It gives you lots of options to customize your requirement using SaaS files, web packs, and variables. It’s created in pure CSS.

The framework offers plenty of options to customize your requirement. The fronted framework uses various techniques for providing a cohesive interface.

Why choose Bulma?

  • It comes with an innovative and easy design.

  • More components uses for easy development process.

Advantages

  • Bulma’s CSS file is very lightweight, as well as easy to customize.

  • Responsive Design.

  • Highly customizable and modularizable.

  • Simple syntax.

Disadvantages

  • Runs very slow on IE web browser.

  • Still in the development stage plus the final version is yet to introduce.

  • Relatively new, and has less community support.

Tailwind CSS

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Tailwind CSS is a highly customizable, low-level utility first CSS framework that gives you all the building blocks you need to build bespoke designs without any annoying opinionated styles you have to fight to override.

The best feature of Tailwind CSS is it’s doesn’t impose design specification, but you simply bring components together to Disadvantagestruct a unique user interface.

Why choose Tailwind CSS?

  • Tailwind gives you a straightforward workflow, without restricting options or limiting flexibility.

  • The utility-first approach offered by Tailwind is successfully implemented by large companies like GitHub, Heroku, Kickstarter, Twitch, Segment, and more.

Advantages

  • Bring no effect on the website with individual changes.

  • Easy to use.

  • Highly customizable

  • Fast development process

Disadvantages

  • Experts don’t find it appealing

  • No support for grid layout

UI Kit

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UI Kit is a lightweight, modular front-end CSS, and web UI design framework, which offers almost all the major features of other frameworks.

It makes the frontend framework extendible, easy to use, and simple for customization.

Why choose UI Kit?

  • A lightweight and modular front-end framework helps you to develop a powerful web interface.

  • It is expandable, easy to use, and customize.

Advantages

  • Clear architecture

  • Developers can create a new look easily with its effortless customization feature.

  • Availability of ready-to-use themes

Disadvantages

  • Lack of learning resources

  • Complicated code classes

  • Closed & slow development

Semantic UI

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Semantic UI is one of the best CSS frameworks in 2021 developed by Jack Lukie. It is powered by jQuery and LESS. Semantic UI flaunts a sleek, flat, and subtle look.

The framework is integrated with many third-party libraries, including Meteor, Ember, React, Angular, and many other frameworks. All this helps the developer to organize his/her UI layer alongside the application logic.

Why choose Semantic UI?

  • It is simple and easy to use incorporate with website design.

  • It contains a wide variety of themes for all kinds of projects.

Advantages

  • Easy to use & looks elegant.

  • Clean and Disadvantages stent markup model

  • Takes less time to page designing

  • Active development

Disadvantages

  • Less browser compatibility.

  • Few recent updates.

  • Less community support.

  • Less responsive design

Materialize CSS

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Developed by Google in 2014, Materialize CSS is a perfect blend of CSS and top-notch design principles. It is a combination of various components of JavaScript, CSS, and HTML. It is fully responsive and browser-device compatibility.

Why choose Materialized CSS?

  • It provides a compressive document and easy to use.

  • Materialized CSS includes card, button, and navigation, etc.

  • It is compatible with SaaS.

Advantages

  • Opinionated about how UX elements behave and interact visually.

  • Responsive and Easy to use.

  • Excellent in its slick material design that it offers out-of-the-box.

  • Great documentation.

Disadvantages

  • Does not handle certain nestings of elements properly.

  • Doesn’t support old browsers.

  • Large/heavy.

Pure CSS

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Pure CSS is a CSS framework developed by yahoo. It is built on Normalize.CSS, Pure provides layout and styling for native HTML elements, plus the most common UI components. Its minimal styles encourage you to write your application styles on top of it.

Why choose Pure CSS?

  • The framework is a simple, class name easy to remember, extend and maintain.

  • Easy to customize and override the style

Advantages

  • Lightweight & responsive

  • Simple Customizations

  • Extensible

  • Browser compatibility testing

Disadvantages

  • Not unsuitable for beginners due to its wide array of unique styles.

Conclusion

The above article is a detailed overview of the CSS framework. Each has its unique feature and variety of components which you can prefer according to your web application. There is something before choosing a framework such as UI design preference, Grid system, License, Browser support, Responsiveness, Community support.